Hello everyone,

The annual meeting of the J.J. Collett Natural Area Foundation was held at the Morningside Hall last evening. It was well attended  and featured an interesting talk by David Dellafield. Prior to the meeting, I had a two hour hike on trails in the area. There had been snow a number of days prior but it had all gone. This year, spring is later than usual but a warming trend now appears to have started. Aspen trees had long catkins, crocuses were in bloom and I saw dandelions and the first yellow prairie buttercups in bloom.  I was thrilled to hear frogs croaking at the beaver pond beside Trail 1. They were Wood Frogs (see attached) and there was also one Spring Peeper calling. I looked in vain for the first annual mushrooms but found none.

Nature is wonderful and a spring hike in a natural area is hard to beat.

My best to all,

Charley

Have you noticed the new structure at the JJ Collett Natural Area?  It’s on the east side of the natural area where trail #4 meets trail #6.  It’s a perfect spot for a picnic lunch, or to stop for a rest, or just to sit and enjoy the world around you.  

The timber framed open structure was donated to JJ Collett Natural Area by Red Deer College Carpentry Department;  the result of a group professional development project involving college instructors last September. 

With the help of Daniel Iseli-Otto of Bluffton, the six instructors (Larry Berge, Sam Church, Gary Halvorson, Walter Loov, Dwayne Rausch and Jim Thomson) learned about 3D software timber frame joinery and cutting as well as actually raising the structure at the Nature Area northeast of Lacombe.  All of the layout, cutting, dry-fit, sanding and finishing was done at RDC’s Carpentry shop and then transported and raised on location at JJ Collett. 

Once complete, the wooden structure was oiled and a metal roof was added.  

“It is a great addition to the area.  People can stop and rest of get out of the sun for a while.  And it looks really nice, too!  Even the animals like it……an animal with horns did some rubbing on one of the posts!”  commented Foundation President Jack Surbey. 

Established in 1985, the JJ Collett Provincial Natural Area is 635 acres with over 18 km of maintained trails.  It is used the individuals, local organizations, schools, post-secondary institutions, First Nations, and fitness groups for field trips, studies and orienteering.  you can find more information about Jj Collett Nature Area on their website:  www.jjcollett.com 

Article submitted by:  Susan Grieshaber-Otto

The structure was recently dedicated in memory of long-time Foundation director and volunteer, Severin isle  

On May 27, 2016, I was hiking through saskatoon/chokecherry/aspen woods on the Public Walking Trail in Rochon Sands Provincial Park when I spotted a mammal ahead of me. It was a Franklin’s Ground Squirrel or Bushy-tailed Ground Squirrel (Spermophilus flanklini). It was a little larger than a “gopher” (S. richardsonii), darker in color and had a more noticeable tail.

While the “gopher” is characteristic of open, prairie areas, the Frankin’s Ground Squirrel is typically found in aspen woods, especially in the Aspen Parkland of Alberta. It also occurs in southern Saskatchewan and Manitoba and then south to the north-central United States. Formerly common, its numbers have been markedly reduced because of the brushing of wooded areas to turn them into cropland. Now, they are restricted to Parks and natural areas where the forest vegetation has been conserved, such as Dry Island Buffalo Jump and Rochon Sands Provincial Parks. They are rather oddly absent in some apparently suitable areas such as The J.J. Collett Natural Area.

The genus name has changed over the years from Citellus, to either Poliocitellus or Spermophilus depending on the author.

Interestingly, this mammal is named after Sir John Franklin, one of the early explorers in Canada, while the “gopher” was named after Sir John Richardson, another of the early Canadian explorers.

You can read more about this interesting ground squirrel in the following sources.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin%27s_ground_squirrel

Naughton, D.   2012.   The Natural History of Canadian Mammals.   Canadian Museum of Nature.   784 pp.

Another of the fascinating species in our natural world. Get out and enjoy them.

Charley

The Franklin’s Ground Squirrel is a bit longer (329-412 mm) than a “gopher” (264-337 mm) and has a longer tail (113-153 mm vs 55-82 mm). They also weigh a bit more. Both go into hibernation in underground chambers in late summer. The Franklin’s emerge in April when the grass is starting to turn green. Breeding occurs in the spring and the gestation period averages 28 days. One litter, usually of 7 to 9 pups are born in the burrow and the pups appear on the surface almost a month later. They feed primarily on green leafy vegetation but will occasionally eat insects, bird eggs or carion. Their call is a long, bubbling trill that is somewhat bird-like. Their enemies include the larger owls, hawks, coyotes and foxes.

SD WAN equipment can be managed using business-aligned policies written by a network engineer.

For network connection quality and security it is advised that the WAN to router conversion be done as per the following approach:

Pre-conversion the ISP’s router to an ISP gateway (Ethernet 1) which will support private IP addresses or “trunking” where possible. Pre-conversion the ISP’s LAN connection to the actual gateway is to be upgraded. NAT from the LAN connection to the ISP’s router via a port forwarding rule with a small number of IPs as potential private addresses.

Typically, a LAN gateway has several interfaces which must be identified by the network administrator to get everything working correctly. In a residential environment the LAN interface must be identified as either an IP address or DNS nameserver. These addresses can be used to forward traffic.

A common NAT method is to have an individual IP address assigned to each device. The wireless LAN gateway provides for the management of connections between devices and the management of DNS servers. In most cases, if there is a valid DHCP server configured on the WAN interface the WAN interface will show up as a DHCP server with no need for port forwarding or other NAT method, and there are also information about this at sites such as https://www.fortinet.com/resources/cyberglossary/sd-wan-explained which have the best explanation about WAN definitions.

Frequently in situations when there is only one NAT interface on a switch, it is advantageous to configure a “nat” rule, such as the following one, to allow IPv4 and IPv6 traffic to flow over the NAT gateway:

The router is configured to use the network interface for static IPs and to forward NAT to IPv4. DHCP server is configured on the LAN interface. The NAT gateway is configured to forward to the NAT source network address the ARP packets and DNS replies that enter this switch. The DHCP server and NAT gateway are turned on for a static IP and to forward NAT to the source IP on the network. The network interface interfaces are configured to use the network MAC addresses. This will prevent rogue DHCP clients from assigning static MAC addresses. An IP address from the LAN and the NAT source network addresses are assigned to devices. You can also hire a Cyber Security Company to protect valuable corporate information.

Depending on the way the MAC address is assigned, there may be some delay before the NAT is recognized. If the MAC address is assigned to a device then the connection will probably work but if the MAC address is assigned to a device as an address (vendor specific) then it will be very difficult to get this connection working. The additional MAC address can be assigned to a DHCP server to prevent rogue DHCP clients from assigning private IP addresses.

Port forwardings, when used correctly, are very useful in making a connection to a WAN port. Port forwarding can also help bridge connections between devices where both have IP addresses and or have a private IP address and a MAC address for their devices.

Using the same NAT method as the above (IP addresses or DNS nameserver) the WAN switch will show up as an IP server, although the WAN port will only be accessible to LAN clients who use the DHCP server to assign static IPs. The DHCP server will only see a DHCP request, the port forwarding rule will not forward the request to the WAN switch for broadcast packets.

If it is necessary to use port forwarding on a WAN switch, the NIC’s port forwarding must be configured to do a static NAT (port forwarding rule on the NAT switch). This requires additional NICs for the NAT switch and the port forwarding rule must be configured on the NAT switch. For this, you can use Treasure Valley IT to improve your IT hardware procurement in Boise, ID.

New signage has been installed on Milton Road, Morningside Crossing, and at JJ Collett.

THANKS TO ROGER S. AND HIS SON TROY FOR ALL THE HARD WORK MAKING AND INSTALLING SIGNAGE.  

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The internet is becoming a more accessible place to conduct business. We have to consider that search engines are trying to rank a site better, and for better or worse, this requires a new digital marketing strategy to be employed. In this article, we will cover the best methods to implement in order to rank well in search engines.

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